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Traffic Enforcement Penalties
- 1/15If you accumulate 12 or more points on your license
In Ohio, accumulating 12 or more points within 2 years results in a 6-month license suspension. You must also complete a remedial driving course and pay reinstatement fees.
When you are caught driving without insurance
Driving without valid insurance in Ohio leads to a license suspension, reinstatement fee, and potential vehicle impoundment. Repeat offenses carry harsher penalties.
If you refuse to take a breath or chemical test
Refusal results in Administrative License Suspension (ALS), lasting 1 to 5 years depending on prior offenses. It applies even if not convicted.
When you are caught speeding in a construction zone
Ohio law doubles the fine if you’re caught speeding in a construction zone when workers are present. Always follow posted speed reductions.
If you are convicted of Operating a Vehicle Impaired (OVI)
An OVI conviction can result in jail time, fines, mandatory treatment, a license suspension, and reinstatement requirements. Penalties increase with repeated offenses.
When you run a red light
Running a red light can result in fines, 2-point penalty on your license, and even increased insurance rates. Some intersections use cameras.
If you are caught using a mobile phone while driving (under 18)
Drivers under 18 are prohibited from using mobile devices while driving. Penalties escalate with each violation, including license suspension.
When driving 30 mph over the posted limit
Excessive speeding can lead to a reckless operation charge, higher fines, and possibly jail time or license suspension.
If you drive with a suspended license
Driving while under suspension is a criminal offense in Ohio, which may result in extended suspension, fines, and up to 6 months in jail.
If involved in a hit-and-run accident
Leaving the scene of an accident can result in felony charges, license revocation, jail time, and large fines especially if injuries occurred.
If you receive a traffic ticket and do not appear in court
Ignoring a court date for a traffic citation can lead to a warrant and license suspension until resolved.
When you’re caught street racing
Participating in street racing is a criminal act. Penalties include heavy fines, loss of license, criminal record, and vehicle seizure.
If your license is suspended due to points
After a point-based suspension, drivers must take a remedial driving course, pay fees, and pass tests before reinstatement.
When you drive under suspension and cause an accident
Causing an accident while knowingly driving under suspension may result in felony charges and a long-term license revocation.
If you drive under the influence and are under 21
Ohio’s “Operating a Vehicle after Underage Alcohol Consumption law suspends your license, fines you, and may require courses even with a low BAC (.02% or more).